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100 _93932
_aKatz, Richard W.
245 _aExtreme events in a changing climate:
_bvariability is more important than averages /
_cRichard W. Katz and Barbara G. Brown
260 _c1992
300 _app. 289-302
500 _aClimatic Change 21, 289–302 (1992).
520 _aExtreme events act as a catalyst for concern about whether the climate is changing. Statistical theory for extremes is used to demonstrate that the frequency of such events is relatively more dependent on any changes in the variability (more generally, the scale parameter) than in the mean (more generally, the location parameter) of climate. Moreover, this sensitivity is relatively greater the more extreme the event. These results provide additional support for the conclusions that experiments using climate models need to be designed to detect changes in climate variability, and that policy analysis should not rely on scenarios of future climate involving only changes in means.
700 _93933
_aBrown, Barbara G.
942 _2ddc
_cSEPA
999 _c3892
_d3892